Surfer lingo and surf slang:
Learn how to talk like a surfer

Lesson 2

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Introduction

Learning how to talk like a surfer involves delving into the vibrant world of surfer lingo and surf slang. Surfing, a dynamic water sport that has captured the hearts of adventurers and water enthusiasts around the world, encompasses a rich lexicon of terms that encapsulate its culture, techniques, and challenges. From riding the barrel to navigating the lineup, surfers engage with a unique vocabulary that communicates both the thrill and intricacies of their experiences on the waves.

To get started with surfer lingo and surf slang, here’s a breakdown of some fundamental terms that define the world of surfing:

Surfer lingo and surf slang: 15 common terms to know

1. Barrel

A barrel is a cylindrical wave that forms a hollow, tunnel-like space as it breaks. Surfers aim to ride inside the barrel, often referred to as “getting barreled”. Surfing barrels is where the magic happens, and it’s considered one of the most exciting and skilled maneuvers in surfing.

2. Dawn patrol

The surf slang “Dawn patrol” is a cherished practice in the surfing world. It involves hitting the waves early in the morning, usually right after the sun rises. Many surfers favor this time of day because it offers several advantages. First and foremost, the waves tend to be cleaner during this period, providing ideal conditions for surfing. Additionally, dawn patrol sessions are typically less crowded, creating a tranquil and serene environment that’s perfect for surfers looking to kickstart their day with a sense of adventure and a connection to the ocean. So, what is dawn patrol? It’s not just a term; it’s a surfing tradition that allows enthusiasts to experience the beauty and thrill of riding the waves at the break of day.

3. Ding

A ding refers to a damage on a surfboard, typically caused by collisions with other surfboards, rocks, or other obstacles. Repairing dings is common practice to maintain the board’s performance.

4. Duck dive

A duck dive is a technique used by surfers to navigate through an incoming wave while paddling on their board. By pushing the nose of the board underwater and using their body weight, surfers can pass under the wave to avoid being pushed backward.

5. Drop-in

A drop-in occurs when one surfer takes off on a wave that another surfer is already riding, without proper right of way or without yielding to the surfer who has priority. It’s considered a breach of etiquette and can lead to dangerous collisions.

6. Kook

In surfer lingo, a “kook” is a derogatory term for a surfer who lacks skill and awareness in the water, often making mistakes that disrupt the flow of the lineup or demonstrate a lack of understanding of surf culture and etiquette. Don’t be a kook!

7. Lineup

In surf slang, the lineup is the area where surfers position themselves in the water to catch waves. It’s a strategic spot where surfers wait for their turn to catch a wave and maintain proper spacing to avoid collisions.

8. Offshore / Onshore wind

Offshore wind blows from the land toward the sea and helps to shape and hold up the waves, creating cleaner and more organized surf conditions. Onshore wind blows from the sea toward the land, causing choppy and messy waves.

9. Pop-up

The pop-up is the quick movement that a surfer uses to transition from lying on the board to a standing position while catching a wave. It requires a swift and coordinated motion for successful takeoff.

10. Regular footed / goofy footed

A regular footer is a surfer who rides waves with their left foot forward, while a goofy footer rides with their right foot forward. These terms indicate a surfer’s stance on the board.

11. Rip current

A rip current is a strong narrow current that flows from the shore back out to sea. It can be hazardous to swimmers and surfers as it can carry them away from the shore. Surfers sometimes use rip currents to paddle out beyond breaking waves.

12. Set

Imagine you’re at the beach, and you see a bunch of waves coming one after another. In surfer lingo, that group of waves is called a “set.” When a set comes, that’s when you’ll find some good waves to catch. In between sets, the ocean usually calms down, giving surfers a break until the next set arrives.

13. Stoked

“Stoked” is a surf slang used in the surfing community to express excitement, enthusiasm, and a positive feeling. Surfers use it to describe their enjoyment of the sport and their experience in the waves.

14. Whitewash

Whitewash is the foamy, broken water that results from a wave breaking and dissipating. It’s often less powerful than the unbroken wave and is where beginners often learn to catch waves and practice maneuvers.

15. Wipeout

A wipeout occurs when a surfer falls off their board while attempting to ride a wave, resulting in being tumbled underwater by the breaking wave. Wipeouts can be intense and challenging but are a common part of surfing.

Surfers

Surf slang glossary: Download for free (80 surf slang words)

Do you want to learn more surf slang words? In this downloadable glossary you’ll find a list of 80 surf slang words explained. 

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Lesson quiz: test your knowledge

1. 
What does the term "duck dive" refer to in surfing?

2. 
What is a "drop-in" in the context of surfing?

3. 
What is the significance of "dawn patrol" in the surfing world?

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